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Friday, September 27, 2019

Why is reading important for your brain?

We know that reading is important and it is a good habit for our students engage in.



Readers Digest put out a short sharp article on this topic with links to articles to let you dive deeply into the cognitive benefits of reading regularly.

This report into the "shadow activity' following regular reading founded the basis of our "Drop Everything and Read" campaign. 10-15 minutes a day of reading a novel with a storyline, characters and conundrums provides the cognitive load needed to generate this "Shadow activity".

So where as a fortnightly wider reading time might be good at providing feedback to the teacher librarians and gathering student voice data on where students are with their reading, 10 minutes reading at the start of every English class (or every day) will provide a greater cognitive benefit.

For English teachers and Teacher Librarians it is about striking that balance in the classroom and putting together a program that meet the needs of the reading group.


Reference

Peyser, M. (2019). This Is Why Reading Is So Important for Your Brain. [online] Reader’s Digest. Available at: https://www.rd.com/health/wellness/why-reading-is-important/ [Accessed 18 Jul. 2019].

Sunday, September 8, 2019

Executive function skills and the motivation to read


Some of the comments that are coming back from the Year 7 cohort about reading is that the 'Drop Everything and Read' wider reading campaign is giving them permission to read.

To me that sounds funny; why would you need permission to read? Why can't you just enjoy the process?

Intrinsic motivation is an interesting concept. For many of us, getting up in the morning isn't driven by the intrinsic motivation to start the day at a decent time. It is driven by the fact that we have work to go to, or kids to get up or animals to feed. The routine of our life is the motivating factor. For many of us, when those factors are removed, the morning routine falls apart. As adults we have developed those executive function skills to get up and get the jobs done that need to be done.

But for teenagers, many are still developing their executive function skills that drive them to set independent goals, meet self-set deadlines and also keep themselves organised.

For many years I have noticed a decline in the development of executive function skills amongst students. The school diary was often the mechanism to teach them these skills. Assignment dates would be set, tasks would be broken apart, times would be set to study for tests. Once upon a time we would help students create homework timetables and meet with them weekly to talk about their homework habits. Yes it was hard work by the pastoral teachers and parents, but you are not born with organisational skills; systems have to be developed that work for you. Part of this process was also learning to talk to teachers about completing tasks on time, such as 'role playing' how to ask for an extension on a piece of work.

With the large scale integration of Learning Management Systems into our schools, this skill is being super-seeded by looking at an electronic calendar that your teacher has populated for you with due dates. There is no processing or negotiation involved, the dates are just there ...

Online tasks are automatically given due dates and often the system doesn't allow for students to break down these tasks over a series of dates to suit their learning needs. Most electronic calendars do not allow for notes or reflections to be inserted. Perhaps the simple physical act of recording homework offline in a handwritten diary might have more benefits than meets the eye.

So is there a correlation between executive function skill and the motivation to read?

We have been recording our Drop everything and read data for 7 weeks now. We can see that the kids who under-achieve in many subjects are not good at reading regularly and those that are good at reading regularly achieve higher marks in their classroom tasks. Perhaps we didn't need 7 weeks of data to tell us this ...

But what about their executive function skills? Is there a link?

Does the simple act of learning how to plan, increase the likelihood of finding time to read recreationally?

Perhaps this is the next research project for me!

Thursday, September 5, 2019

Planning your Library Displays

It's getting closer to the pointy end of the year and even though we are still operating in 2019, planning has already started for 2020 Library Displays.

We keep a rudimentary spreadsheet with date, topic, plan and evaluation. Evaluation gets done after the display gets taken down. What worked well and what didn't. What do we need to change for the following year?


You also need to keep an eye on the school calendar, or a curriculum week can sneak up on you without you realising it. You should be the first person to know about Science Week, not the last.

How do you plan your library displays?




Melbourne Writers Festival 2019 [Schools Edition]

It has been a few years since I have attended the Melbourne Writers Festival. This year we took a group of girls from both the Write Club and the Book Club into city.

Getting our bookshop fix on at Readings at the State Library.

Do Something About It

The Year 9-12 girls joined me for this panel session talking about how to be an advocate and how to write about advocacy. On our panel was three wonderful women; writer Laniyuk, poet Elena Gomez and writer and critic Sonia Nair.

The group explored their individual motivations on writing, how to be an accessibility advocate (or an accomplice) and how to use social media to "do something about it". Our girls were taken with the idea of an "accomplice" and how they might be able to advocate for causes that are important to them. There was talk about the importance of solidarity and that it involves a lot of listening and learning before taking action. In a culture with information and compassion fatigue; how do we cut through all of that to make our voices heard?

Goodbye, World

Our second session required some travel between Treasury Place and the State Library and we were overjoyed to find out that the speaker of this session Lynette Noni had taken out the 2019 Gold Inky Award last night for her book 'Whisper'.

Meeting back up with the rest of the group, this talk was all about Young Adult novels; the writing process, where to find inspiration and how to weave the story. Lynette spoke passionately about the world that she had created in the 'Medoran Chronicles' and how her characters were her best friends. From how to work out character names to techniques in plotting she kept the group engaged for the 45 minutes and we kept on talking about ideas that she generated for the rest of the afternoon.

Next Year?

Even though the Melbourne Writers Festival School's Program runs all day, we found that just the two sessions worked well with our students. Enough to get ideas from but not too much to exhaust us. The debrief in the Learning Commons when we got back to school was enlightening and hopefully a few of them have some ideas about where to take their writing.

Tuesday, September 3, 2019

Book Week Morning Tea

We had a morning tea to celebrate Book Week. What started off as a small morning tea, ended up being bigger than Ben Hur!

Our English Domain leader suggested that we all bring a dish that had some literary connection. She circulated the following web site from The Little Library Cafe and encouraged us to choose a dish that we could bring.

Library staff helped out with signage to make it a bit more formal looking using Canva.


Simple dishes such as "Picnic at Hanging Rock".


Turkish Delight from the local Middle Eastern Deli (much better than the commercial brands).


And some amazingly creative Mandrake Cup Cakes by one of our English Language teachers.


She bought the baby's and the folage from one of our local $2 shops and hot glue gunned them together. Chocolate packet mix for the cupcakes and icing and chocolate sprinkles complete the illusions of soil.


These are some of the other delectable offerings at morning tea. Staff were encouraged to bring along the book that inspired the piece as well. See more images here.

Coffee and Walnut cake The Remains of the Day by Kazuo Ishiguro

Lemon Cakes The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald

Circular cut Sandwiches The Very Hungry Caterpillar by Eric Carle

Lady Bracknell’s Cucumber Sandwiches  The importance of being Earnest by Oscar Wilde

The Queen of Hearts Jam Tarts Alice in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll

Mandelines Madeleines by Marcel Proust

Mandrake Cupcakes Harry Potter by JK Rowling

Hummas H is for Hummas Joel Rickett

Turkish Delight The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe by CS Lewis

Cheese, Crackers, Fruit Picnic at Hanging Rock by Joan Lindsay

Pumkin Pasties Harry Potter by JK Rowling

Quiche Lorraine The Quiche of Death: Agatha Raisin mystery by Marion Chesney (MC Beaton)



Resources:

Dugdale, J. (2019). Books’ best bakes: cakes in fiction from Dickens to George RR Martin. [online] the Guardian. Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/books/booksblog/2014/oct/08/baking-in-books-cakes-in-literature
Canva. Web based desktop publishing.
https://www.canva.com/

The Little Library Cafe
http://thelittlelibrarycafe.com/